इंटरनेट से जुड़े सिस्टम के हार्डवेयर, सॉफ्टवेयर और डेटा पर साइबर हमलों की रोकथाम को ______कहा जाता है

The prevention of cyber attacks on internet-connected systems' hardware, software, and data is referred to as ?

[A] Cyber crime

[B] Cyber Security

[C] Cyber bullying

[D] Identity theft

Correct Answer : Cyber Security

निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा साइबर सुरक्षा का लाभ नहीं है?

Which of the following is not an advantage of cyber security?

[A] Makes the system slower

[B] Minimizes computer freezing and crashes

[C] Gives privacy to users

[D] Protects system against viruses

Correct Answer : Makes the system slower

साइबर सुरक्षा द्वारा क्या संरक्षित है?

What is protected by cyber security?

[A] Hackers are protected by cyber security

[B] Criminals are protected by cyber security

[C] Internet-connected systems are protected

[D] Protects system against viruses

Correct Answer : Internet-connected systems are protected

साइबर सुरक्षा में कानून क्या उपाय प्रदान करता है?

In cyber security, what remedy does the law provide ?

[A] Apology

[B] Imprisonment

[C] Technologies

[D] Computer networks

Correct Answer : Imprisonment

कंप्यूटर सुरक्षा में __________ का अर्थ है कि कंप्यूटर सिस्टम सहायक को केवल अधिकृत पक्षों द्वारा ही संशोधित किया जा सकता है।

In computer security __________means that computer system assists can be modifies only by authorizes parties .

[A] Confident

[B] Integrity

[C] Availability

[D] Authenticity

Correct Answer : Integrity

वे दो चीजें क्या हैं जो एक व्हाइट हैट हैकर को ब्लैक हैट हैकर से अलग करती हैं?

What are two things that differentiate a white hat from a black hat hacker?

[A] Hacking expertise and legality issues

[B] Hacking expertise and the intention behind hacking

[C] Intention behind hacking and legality issues

[D] Hacking expertise and permission to hack

Correct Answer : Intention behind hacking and legality issues

‘व्हाइट हैट हैकर’ कौन है?

Who is a ‘white hat hacker’?

[A] Who uses his skills to identify security loopholes

[B] Who can bypass security to get into a system

[C] Who wears a white hat

[D] A person from old western movies

Correct Answer : Who uses his skills to identify security loopholes

Which of these is not true of ethical hacking?

Which of these is not true of ethical hacking?

[A] Hack with the knowledge of the owner

[B] Hack for personal gains

[C] Test a computer security system

[D] . Identify weak and vulnerable sections

Correct Answer : Hack for personal gains

हैकर किसे कहा जा सकता है?

Who can be called a hacker?

[A] Someone who legally breaks into a system

[B] Someone who are employed to help in securing computer systems

[C] Someone who writes financial and personal data from a computer

[D] Someone who can break into a system bypassing security measures

Correct Answer : Someone who can break into a system bypassing security measures

कंप्यूटर नेटवर्क सुरक्षा के संदर्भ में उन कथनों को पहचानें जो गलत हैं।

Identify the statements which are FALSE in the context of computer network security.

[A] Cyber bullying is a form of harassment or bullying inflicted through the use of internet .

[B] Cyber trolling is an internet slang for a person who intestinally starts argument or upsets others by posting inflammatory remarks .

[C] Email spoofing means sending malicious and bad application and files through direct messaging , email or websites etc , in order to get access to users a personal data .

[D] Worm is a program that when run , will attempt to install a regular virus onto users hard disk.

Correct Answer : Email spoofing means sending malicious and bad application and files through direct messaging , email or websites etc , in order to get access to users a personal data .

साइबर सुरक्षा के संबंध में निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा कथन गलत है?

Which of the following statements regarding Cyber ​​Security is incorrect?

[A] Cyber ​​safety and security has become an urgent issue.

[B] Cyber ​​security is executed using malware, viruses, trojans, botnets and social engineering.

[C] Cyber ​​is no longer limited to just security, it is now also linked to social economics.

[D] It focuses on protecting and defending computer systems, networks, and our digital lives from disruption.

Correct Answer : Cyber ​​security is executed using malware, viruses, trojans, botnets and social engineering.

लॉगिन नाम और पासवर्ड का सत्यापन के रूप में जाना जाता है

Verification of a login name and password is known as

[A] configuration

[B] accessibility

[C] authentication

[D] logging in

Correct Answer : authentication

यदि आप अपने नेटवर्क की सुरक्षा बनाए रखने के लिए क्रेडेंशियल के आधार पर किसी व्यक्ति को नेटवर्क पर अनुमति दे रहे हैं, तो यह अधिनियम उस प्रक्रिया को संदर्भित करता है

If you are allowing a person on the network based on the credentials to maintain the security of your network, then this act refers to the process of

[A] Authentication

[B] Automation

[C] Firewall

[D] Encryption

Correct Answer : Authentication

वायरस, वर्म्स और ट्रोजन हॉर्स जैसे सॉफ़्टवेयर जिनमें दुर्भावनापूर्ण सामग्री होती है, उन्हें कहा जाता है

Software's such as Viruses, Worms and Trojan Horses that have a malicious content, is known as

[A] Malicious software (malware)

[B] adware

[C] scareware

[D] spyware

Correct Answer : Malicious software (malware)

वायरस, ट्रोजन हॉर्स और वर्म्स

Viruses, trojan horses and worms are

[A] able to harm computer system

[B] unable to detect if present on computer

[C] user-friendly applications

[D] harmless applications resident on computer

Correct Answer : able to harm computer system

......अक्सर मेल अटैचमेंट के माध्यम से पीसी पर डिलीवर किए जाते हैं और अक्सर नुकसान पहुंचाने के लिए डिज़ाइन किए जाते हैं।

…… are often delivered to a PC through an mail attachment and are often designed to do harm.

[A] Portals

[B] Spam

[C] Viruses

[D] Other than those given as option

Correct Answer : Viruses

आपके कंप्यूटर पर मौजूद डेटा को नष्ट करने के लिए डिज़ाइन किया गया प्रोग्राम जो अन्य कंप्यूटरों को 'संक्रमित' कर सकता है, उसे कहा जाता है

A program designed to destroy data on your computer which can travel to ‘infect’ other computers is called a

[A] disease

[B] torpedo

[C] hurricane

[D] virus

Correct Answer : virus

यदि आपका कंप्यूटर खुद को रीबूट कर रहा है तो यह संभव है कि

If your computer rebooting itself then it is likely that

[A] it has a virus

[B] it does not have enough memory

[C] there is no printer

[D] there has been a power surge

Correct Answer : it has a virus

कम्प्यूटर वायरस है

Computer virus is

[A] a hardware

[B] windows tool

[C] a computer program

[D] a system software

Correct Answer : a computer program

किसी खतरे का ........ सिस्टम पर उसके संभावित प्रभाव को मापता है

The ......... of a threat measures its potential impact on a system

[A] vulnerabilities

[B] counter measures

[C] degree of harm

[D] susceptibility

Correct Answer : degree of harm

एक कंप्यूटर वायरस आम तौर पर खुद को किसी अन्य कंप्यूटर प्रोग्राम से जोड़ता है जिसे

A computer virus normally attaches itself to another computer program known as a

[A] host program

[B] target program

[C] backdoor program

[D] bluetooth

Correct Answer : host program

उपयोगकर्ता होने का दिखावा करके उपयोगकर्ता के सिस्टम या जानकारी तक अनधिकृत पहुँच प्राप्त करने का प्रयास?

Attempt to gain unauthorized access to a user’s system or information by pretending to be the user?

[A] Spoofing

[B] Hacker

[C] Cracker

[D] Phishing

Correct Answer : Phishing

निम्न में से कौन सा यह निर्धारित करने में सक्षम बनाता है कि कोई उपयोगकर्ता किसी वेबसाइट पर कितनी बार गया है?

Which of the following enables to determine how often a user visited a Website?

[A] Hacker

[B] Spammer

[C] Phish

[D] Cookie

Correct Answer : Cookie

एक व्यक्ति जो अपनी विशेषज्ञता का उपयोग अन्य लोगों के कंप्यूटर तक पहुँच प्राप्त करने के लिए अवैध रूप से जानकारी प्राप्त करने या नुकसान पहुँचाने के लिए करता है, वह एक अपराधी है।

A person who uses his or her expertise to gain access to other people computers to get information illegally or do damage is a

[A] spammer

[B] hacker

[C] instant messenger

[D] All of these

Correct Answer : hacker

उस व्यक्ति को क्या कहा जाता है जो कंप्यूटर का उपयोग लोगों को नुकसान पहुँचाने या महत्वपूर्ण प्रणालियों को नष्ट करने के लिए करता है?

What is a person called who uses a computer to cause harm to people or destroy critical systems?

[A] Cyber Terrorist

[B] Black-hat-Hacker

[C] Cyber Cracker

[D] Hacktivist

Correct Answer : Cyber Terrorist

........ व्यक्तियों द्वारा अपनी पहचान गलत बताकर आपसे गोपनीय जानकारी प्राप्त करने का प्रयास है

........ are attempts by individuals to obtain confidential information from you by falsifying their identity

[A] Phishing trips

[B] Computer viruses

[C] Spyware scams

[D] Phishing scams

Correct Answer : Phishing scams

निम्नलिखित में से कौन सी आपराधिक गतिविधि है जिसमें इलेक्ट्रॉनिक संचार में किसी भरोसेमंद व्यक्ति या व्यवसाय का भेष बदलकर पासवर्ड, क्रेडिट कार्ड, डेबिट जैसी संवेदनशील जानकारी हासिल करने का प्रयास किया जाता है?

Which of the following is a criminal activity attempting to acquire sensitive information such as passwords, credit cards, debits by masquerading as a trustworthy person or business in an electronic communication?

[A] Spoofing

[B] Phishing

[C] Stalking

[D] Hacking

Correct Answer : Phishing

निम्नलिखित सभी वास्तविक सुरक्षा और गोपनीयता जोखिमों के उदाहरण हैं सिवाय

All of the following are examples of real-security and privacy risks except

[A] hackers

[B] spam

[C] viruses

[D] identify theft

Correct Answer : spam

डिजिटल हस्ताक्षर एक

A digital signature is an

[A] scanned signature

[B] signature in binary form

[C] encrypting information

[D] handwritten signature

Correct Answer : encrypting information

विक्रेता द्वारा बनाए गए प्रोग्राम संशोधनों को कहा जाता है

Vendor created program modifications are called

[A] patches

[B] antiviruses

[C] hales

[D] fixes

Correct Answer : patches

निम्न में से कौन सा कंप्यूटर की मेमोरी है, लेकिन वायरस के विपरीत, यह खुद की प्रतिलिपि नहीं बनाता है?

Which of the following a computer’s memory, but unlike a virus, it does not replicate itself ?

[A] Trojan horse

[B] Logic bomb

[C] Cracker

[D] Firewall

Correct Answer : Trojan horse

विशिष्ट प्रतिबंधों के आधार पर सॉफ़्टवेयर का उपयोग करने का कानूनी अधिकार एक के माध्यम से दिया जाता है

The legal right to use software based on specific restrictions is granted via a

[A] software privacy policy

[B] software license

[C] software password manager

[D] software log

Correct Answer : software license

……… सॉफ्टवेयर की अनधिकृत नकल और वितरण को संदर्भित करता है

……… refers to the unauthorized copying and distribution of software

[A] Hacking

[B] Software piracy

[C] Software literacy

[D] Cracking

Correct Answer : Software piracy

निम्नलिखित में से कौन लोकप्रिय एंटीवायरस का उदाहरण है?

Which of the following is an example of popular antivirus?

[A] Bitdefender

[B] Worms

[C] Sasser

[D] Encrypted virus

Correct Answer : Bitdefender

भारत में ई-कॉमर्स के लिए कानूनी बुनियादी ढांचा प्रदान करने वाला पहला साइबर कानून कौन सा है?

First cyberlaw which provides the legal infrastructure for e-commerce in India is

[A] The Information Technology Act, 1996

[B] The Information Technology Act, 2000

[C] The Information Technology Act, 1998

[D] The Information Technology Act, 1990

Correct Answer : The Information Technology Act, 2000

डिजिटल हस्ताक्षर क्या है?

What is Digital Signature?

[A] Sender's Signature

[B] Unique Code

[C] Encrypted Signature

[D] None of the above

Correct Answer : Encrypted Signature

निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा मोबाइल फोन गेमिंग वायरस है?

Which among the following is a mobile phone gaming virus?

[A] Trojan Horse

[B] Creeper

[C] Brain

[D] None of the above

Correct Answer : Trojan Horse

साइबर सुरक्षा का दायरा है

The scope of cyber security is

[A] Vulnerability reduction

[B] Incident response

[C] Recovery polic

[D] All of the above

Correct Answer : All of the above

निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा एक इस समूह से संबंधित नहीं है

Which one of the following does not belong to this group

[A] Malware

[B] Phishing

[C] Ransomware

[D] Spam

Correct Answer : Ransomware

निम्नलिखित में से सामान्य सुरक्षा खतरे क्या हैं?

Among the following the common security threats are?

[A] File Shredding

[B] File sharing and permission

[C] File corrupting

[D] File integrity

Correct Answer : File sharing and permission

निम्नलिखित में से कौन सी वायरस की विशेषता नहीं है?

Which of the following is not a characteristic of virus?

[A] Virus destroy and modify user dat

[B] Virus is a standalone program

[C] Virus is a code embedded in a legitimate program

[D] Virus cannot be detected

Correct Answer : Virus cannot be detected

निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा सॉफ्टवेयर, कंप्यूटर सिस्टम की सुरक्षा से संबंधित होता है?

Which of the following software is related to the security of computer systems?

[A] Adware

[B] Spreadsheet

[C] Word processor

[D] Antivirus

Correct Answer : Antivirus

भारतीय आईटी अधिनियम, 2000 के कौन से अध्याय साइबर अपीलीय न्यायाधिकरण की स्थापना को अनिवार्य बनाते हैं?

Which Chapters of the Indian IT Act, 2000 mandates the establishment of Cyber Appellate Tribunal?

[A] Chapter V

[B] Chapter X

[C] Chapter IX

[D] Chapter VII

Correct Answer : Chapter X

निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा दुर्भावनापूर्ण प्रोग्राम बिना किसी मानवीय हस्तक्षेप के स्वयं फैल सकता है?

Which of the following malicious program can spread by itself without any human intervention ?

[A] Worm

[B] Trojan

[C] Spyware

[D] Virus

Correct Answer : Worm

फ़िशिंग क्या है?

What is phishing ?

[A] Introducing into another person's computer by breaking the password

[B] Sending emails to users which appear to be legitimate

[C] Denial of service

[D] Illegaly decoding encrypted message

Correct Answer : Sending emails to users which appear to be legitimate