MCQs on Programming Basics
'COBOL' का विकास किसने किया?
Who developed 'COBOL'?
[A] Grame Smith Lawrance
[B] Vin Merchant
[C] Douglas Martin
[D] Grace Murry Hopper
Correct Answer : Grace Murry Hopper
कंप्यूटर निर्देशों को लिखने की प्रक्रिया को _______ के रूप में जाना जाता है
The process of writing out computer instructions is known as _______
[A] Documenting
[B] Coding
[C] Compiling
[D] Assembling
Correct Answer : Coding
SPSC SI Police CSE
कंपाइलर में किसी भाषा के कीवर्ड को पहचाना जाता है
In a compiler, keywords of a language are recognized during
[A] parsing of the program
[B] the code generation
[C] the lexical analysis of the program
[D] dataflow analysis
Correct Answer : the lexical analysis of the program
UPP Programmer 2013
बिजली बंद होने पर भी ________ में डेटा नष्ट नहीं होता है।
The data in ________ is not lost even if power is switched off.
[A] files
[B] arrays
[C] structures
[D] unions
Correct Answer : files
UPP Programmer 2013
निम्नलिखित में से कार्यात्मक प्रोग्रामिंग भाषा का उदाहरण कौन सा है?
Which is an example of functional programming language among the following ?
[A] Haskel
[B] Java
[C] Python
[D] Fortran
Correct Answer : Haskel
RRB NTPC 2019
प्रोग्रामिंग भाषा जावा ______ द्वारा विकसित की गई थी।
Programming language Java was developed by______.
[A] Charles Simoni
[B] Paul Allen
[C] Jaap Hartsen
[D] James Gosling
Correct Answer : James Gosling
RRB NTPC 2021
"आर्टिफिशियल इंटेलिजेंस" शब्द किसने गढ़ा?
Who coined the word “Artificial Intelligence”?
[A] John McCarthy
[B] David Bradley
[C] John Berger
[D] Charles Bachman
Correct Answer : John McCarthy
RRB NTPC 2021
COBOL का पूर्ण रूप क्या है?
What is the full form of COBOL?
[A] Computer Basic Oriented Language
[B] Common Basic Operating Language
[C] Computer Based Operating Language
[D] Common Business Oriented Language
Correct Answer : Common Business Oriented Language
RRB NTPC 2021
निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा प्रोग्राम है जो उच्च स्तरीय भाषा के प्रत्येक निर्देश का अनुवाद करता है और अगले निर्देश पर जाने से पहले उसे निष्पादित करता है?
Which of the following is a programme that translates each instruction of high-level language and executes it before passing on to the next instruction?
[A] Interpreter
[B] Multi Processing
[C] Assembller
[D] Data Processing
Correct Answer : Interpreter
RRB NTPC 2019
______ वैज्ञानिक और गणितीय उपयोग के लिए एक उच्च स्तरीय प्रोग्रामिंग भाषा है
______ is a high-level programming language for scientific and mathematical use
[A] EDP
[B] COBOL
[C] RFID
[D] FORTRAN
Correct Answer : FORTRAN
RRB PO/Clerk 2020
पास्कल भाषा का विकास किसने किया है?
Who is developed PASCAL language?
[A] James Gosling
[B] Niklaus Wirth
[C] Dennis Ritchie
[D] Charles Babbage
Correct Answer : Niklaus Wirth
MPESB Police Constable 2023
निम्नलिखित में से कौन प्रोग्रामिंग भाषा का अनुवादक नहीं है?
Which of the following is not a translator of a programming language?
[A] Compiler
[B] Assembler
[C] Interpreter
[D] Loader
Correct Answer : Loader
MPESB Police Constable 2023
ASCII एक ________ है|
ASCII is a/an ________.
[A] Numbering system for representing numbers with decimals.
[B] Character representation standard common in older mainframe computers.
[C] Encoding standard used to represent letters and characters.
[D] Symbolic programming language that directly represents machine instructions.
Correct Answer : Encoding standard used to represent letters and characters.
MPESB Police Constable 2023
Boolean (Yes/No) fields के लिए अधिकतम स्वीकृत फ़ील्ड आकार क्या है?
What is the maximum allowed field size for Boolean (Yes/No) fields?
[A] 1
[B] 8
[C] 50
[D] 255
Correct Answer : 1
MPESB Police Constable 2023
निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा गेट जोड़ ऑपरेशन करेगा?
Which of the following gate will person addition operation?
[A] AND
[B] OR
[C] NOR
[D] NOT
Correct Answer : OR
Rajasthan Patwari 2015
फोरट्रान प्रोग्रामिंग भाषा है. फोरट्रान का मतलब क्या है?
FORTRAN is programming language. What does FORTRAN stand for?
[A] Forbid Translation
[B] Formula Translation
[C] Format Translation
[D] Fortune Translation
Correct Answer : Formula Translation
RSMSSSB IA 2023
एल्गोरिदम के इनपुट/आउटपुट ऑपरेशन के लिए कौन सी ज्यामितीय आकृति दर्शाती है?
Which geometrical figure represents for Input/Output operation of an algorithm?
[A] Diagonal
[B] Circle
[C] Rectangle
[D] Parallelogram
Correct Answer : Parallelogram
HP-JOA IT 2021
प्रोग्रामिंग भाषा की कौन सी पीढ़ी कम्पाइलर और इंटरप्रेटर का उपयोग करती है?
Which generation of programming language make use of compilers and interpreter ?
[A] First
[B] Second
[C] Third
[D] None of these
Correct Answer : Second
MPESB Group-4 2023
प्रोग्रामिंग के लिए निर्देशों का एक सेट जो किसी फ़ाइल से जुड़ता है, स्वयं की प्रतिलिपि बनाता है, और/या अन्य फ़ाइलों में फैलता है।
A set of instructions for programming that attaches to a file, copies itself, and/or spreads to other files.
[A] Time bomb
[B] Computer infection
[C] Melissa virus
[D] The Michelangelo virus
Correct Answer : Melissa virus
Chhattisgarh ITI 2023
कौन सा सिद्धांत कहता है कि वस्तुएं विस्तार के लिए खुली होनी चाहिए लेकिन संशोधन के लिए बंद होनी चाहिए?
Which principle states that objects should be open for extension but closed for modification?
[A] Inheritance
[B] Encapsulation
[C] Polymorphism
[D] Open-Closed Principle
Correct Answer : Open-Closed Principle
UPPCL-TG2-2021
DLL फ़ाइल एक संकलित लाइब्रेरी है जिसमें प्रक्रियाओं और/या ड्राइवरों का एक सेट होता है, जिसे Windows प्रोग्राम द्वारा संदर्भित और निष्पादित किया जाता है। DLL का क्या अर्थ है?
A DLL file is a compiled library containing a set of procedures and/or drivers referenced and executed by a Windows program. What does DLL stand for?
[A] Dual language Library
[B] Dynamic Link Library
[C] Data Load Library
[D] Data Link Library
Correct Answer : Dynamic Link Library
UPPCL-TG2-2021
किस प्रकार की कंप्यूटर प्रोग्रामिंग भाषाएं हार्डवेयर से कोई अमूर्त स्तर प्रदान नहीं करती हैं?
Which type of computer programming languages provide no abstraction level from the hardware?
[A] Low-level programming languages
[B] High-level programming languages
[C] Procedural programming languages
[D] Object-oriented programming languages
Correct Answer : Low-level programming languages
UPPCL-TG2-2021
ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टम में निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा ऑब्जेक्ट प्रोग्राम लोड करता है और इसे निष्पादन के लिए तैयार करता है?
Which of the following in Operating system that loads an object program and prepare it for execution ?
[A] Linker
[B] Loader
[C] Compiler
[D] Assembler
Correct Answer : Loader
EPFO STENO 2023
गतिशील वाक्यविन्यास जाँच संभव ___________ ढूँढती है क्योंकि प्रोग्राम कोड को स्रोत कोड संपादक में टाइप किया जा रहा है, यह स्रोत कोड की व्याख्या करने से पहले प्रोग्रामर को सचेत भी करता है।
Dynamic syntax checking finds possible ___________as the program code is being typed in to the source code editor , it also alerts the programmer before the source code is interpreted.
[A] Syntax error(s)
[B] Logic error(s)
[C] Semantic error(s)
[D] Debugging
Correct Answer : Debugging
EPFO STENO 2023
डिबगिंग है:
Debugging is:
[A] The process of finding logic errors in a computer program by running or tracing the program
[B] The process of finding the error in the logic of a program
[C] The practice of running a program online at a time
[D] The process of finding the error in the grammer of a source program.
Correct Answer : The process of finding logic errors in a computer program by running or tracing the program
I A -2011
डीएलएल है.
DLL is .
[A] A collection of small programs which can be called upon when needed by a program in execution
[B] An Application Software
[C] Both of the above
[D] None of the above
Correct Answer : A collection of small programs which can be called upon when needed by a program in execution
I A -2011
निम्नलिखित में से कौन प्रोग्रामिंग भाषा नहीं है?
Which of the following is not a programming language ?
[A] Basic
[B] Field
[C] File
[D] Turning
Correct Answer : Turning
JKSSB -2022
___ का उपयोग सॉफ्टवेयर विकास के विभिन्न चरणों में कोडिंग त्रुटियों की पहचान करने के लिए किया जाता है।
___ is used to identify coding errors at different stages of software development.
[A] Debugger
[B] Translator
[C] Loader
[D] Linker
Correct Answer : Debugger
JKSSB Junior Assistant 2022
_________ सॉफ्टवेयर विकास प्रक्रिया के दौरान बग ढूंढने और हल करने की प्रक्रिया है।
_________ is the process of finding and resolving bugs during the software development process.
[A] Simulating
[B] Flowcharting
[C] Running
[D] Debugging
Correct Answer : Debugging
JKSSB Junior Assistant 2023
प्रोग्रामिंग में कंपाइलर का प्राथमिक उद्देश्य क्या है?
What is the primary purpose of a compiler in programming?
[A] Executes program instructions
[B] Translates high-level code to machine code
[C] Manages memory allocation
[D] Provides a user interface
Correct Answer : Translates high-level code to machine code
OSSC CGL 2022
यूनिकोड क्या है?
What is Unicode?
[A] Usual coding standard
[B] Unanimous coding standard
[C] Universal coding standard
[D] Uninterrupted coding standard
Correct Answer : Universal coding standard
OSSC CGL 2022
संख्यात्मक और वैज्ञानिक कंप्यूटिंग के लिए मुख्य रूप से उपयोग की जाने वाली प्रोग्रामिंग भाषा है ________
The programming language used primarily for numeric and scientific computing is ________.
[A] BASIC
[B] FORTRAN
[C] COBOL
[D] PASCAL
Correct Answer : FORTRAN
OSSC CGL 2022
प्रोग्रामिंग सिंटैक्स में, प्रोग्राम में प्रत्येक कथन ______ के साथ समाप्त होना चाहिए।
In programming syntax, every statement in a program should end with a ______.
[A] " % "
[B] " @ "
[C] " ; "
[D] " $ "
Correct Answer : " ; "
OSSC CGL 2022
लूप में, __________ कीवर्ड का उपयोग वर्तमान पुनरावृत्ति के मुख्य भाग को छोड़ने के लिए किया जाता है
In a loop, __________ keyword is used to skip the body of the current iteration
[A] Continue
[B] Break
[C] Exit
[D] Return
Correct Answer : Continue
PHC -2019
हैकर्स
Hackers
[A] all have the same motive
[B] break into other people& computers
[C] may legally break into computers as long as they do not do any damage
[D] are people who are allergic to computers
Correct Answer : break into other people& computers
RBCI 2022
SDCL के किस चरण में सॉफ्टवेयर कोड की वास्तविक प्रोग्रामिंग की जाती है?
In which steps of SDCL actual programming of software-code is done?
[A] Development and documentation
[B] Maintenance and evaluation
[C] Design
[D] Analysis
Correct Answer : Development and documentation
SSC 2024
इनमें से कौन प्रोग्रामिंग भाषा नहीं है?
Which of these is NOT a programming language?
[A] C++
[B] Python
[C] C4
[D] Java
Correct Answer : C4
UPPSC APS 2024
यदि किसी वेबसाइट को PHP, MySQL और HTML का उपयोग करके विकसित किया जाता है, तो विकसित की गई वेबसाइट का प्रकार क्या होगा?
If a website is developed using PHP, MySQL and HTML, then what will be the type of website developed?
[A] Static
[B] Dynamic
[C] Flash
[D] None of these
Correct Answer : Dynamic
Odisha Jail Warder 2022
जावा, पर्ल और फोरट्रान क्या हैं. ?
What are Java. Perl and Fortran?
[A] Types of plastics
[B] Operating systems
[C] Computer programming languages
[D] Types of coffee
Correct Answer : Computer programming languages
SSC Scientific Assistant CS 2017
कंपाइलर क्या है?
What is a compiler?
[A] A compiler does a conversion line by line as the program is run
[B] A compiler converts the whole of a high-level program code into machine code in one step
[C] A compiler is a general-purpose language providing very efficient execution
[D] None of these
Correct Answer : A compiler converts the whole of a high-level program code into machine code in one step
SSC Scientific Assistant CS 2017
फोरट्रान में बुनियादी डेटा प्रकार क्या हैं?
What are the basic data types in Fortran?
[A] Integer, Real, Double Precision, Character
[B] Integer, Real, Character, Logical
[C] Integer, Real, Complex, Character
[D] interger, Real, Character,Double precision,complex and logical
Correct Answer : interger, Real, Character,Double precision,complex and logical
SSC Scientific Assistant CS 2017
निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा डेटा की संरचना या प्रारूप को संदर्भित करता है?
Which of the following refers to structure or format of data?
[A] Syntax
[B] Semantics
[C] Strut
[D] None of these
Correct Answer : Syntax
OSSSC JA 2018
एक फ़ंक्शन के अंदर दूसरे फ़ंक्शन को _________ फ़ंक्शन कहा जाता है।
A function inside another function is called a _________ function.
[A] Nested
[B] Round
[C] Sum
[D] Text
Correct Answer : Nested
OSSSC JC 2015
निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा प्रोग्राम बड़ी फ़ाइलों को छोटी फ़ाइलों में संपीड़ित करता है?
Which of the following programs compresses large files into a smaller files ?
[A] WinZip
[B] WinShrink
[C] WinStyle
[D] None of the above
Correct Answer : WinZip
UCG NET CSA 2024
निम्नलिखित में से कौन सी त्रुटि की परिभाषा नहीं है?
Which one of the following is not a definition of error ?
[A] It refers to the discrepancy between a computed, observed or measured value and the true, specified or theoretically correct value.
[B] It refers to the actual output of a software and the correct output.
[C] It refers to a condition that causes a system to fail.
[D] It refers to human action that results in software containing a defect or fault.
Correct Answer : It refers to human action that results in software containing a defect or fault.
UCG NET CSA 2024
शुद्ध ऑब्जेक्ट ओरिएंटेड प्रोग्रामिंग भाषा जिसमें व्यापक मेटाडेटा उपलब्ध है और रन टाइम पर संशोधित किया जा सकता है
The pure object oriented programming language with extensive metadata available and modifiable at run time is
[A] Small talk
[B] C++
[C] Java
[D] Eiffel
Correct Answer : Small talk
UCG NET CSA 2024
सतही तौर पर "ऑब्जेक्ट ओरिएंटेड" शब्द का अर्थ है कि, हम सॉफ़्टवेयर को एक के रूप में व्यवस्थित करते हैं
Superficially the term “object oriented”, means that, we organize software as a
[A] collection of continuous objects that incorporates both data structure and behaviour.
[B] collection of discrete objects that incorporates both discrete structure and behaviour.
[C] collection of discrete objects that incorporates both data structure and behaviour.
[D] collection of objects that incorporates both discrete data structure and behaviour.
Correct Answer : collection of discrete objects that incorporates both data structure and behaviour.
IPPB -2023
एक कंप्यूटर प्रोग्राम जो संपूर्ण प्रोग्राम को मशीन भाषा में परिवर्तित करता है उसे ________ कहा जाता है।
A computer program that converts n entire program into a machine language is called ________.
[A] Interpreter
[B] Simulator
[C] Compiler
[D] None of the above
Correct Answer : Compiler
IPPB -2023
__________ वह भाषा है जिसे कंप्यूटर समझ सकता है और निष्पादित कर सकता है।
__________is the language that computer can understand and execute.
[A] Middle Level Language
[B] Machine level Language
[C] High Level Language
[D] All of the above
Correct Answer : Machine level Language
IPPB -2023
निम्नलिखित में से ____________एक कंप्यूटर भाषा नहीं है।
Of the following ,__________i not a computer language .
[A] MS-Word
[B] C++
[C] COBOL
[D] BASIC
Correct Answer : MS-Word